Practice Areas/Banking Law
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Our work

Banking Law in Bangladesh

Advice on financing, security documentation, regulatory compliance, lender disputes and debt recovery in Bangladesh.

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Overview

How we help

Financing and Security

Documentation and advice on loan agreements, security interests, mortgages, pledges and guarantees. We advise lenders and borrowers on financing arrangements and security enforcement.

Regulatory Advisory

Advice on banking regulations, compliance with Bangladesh Bank directives and regulatory requirements for financial institutions and borrowers.

Loan Disputes and Recovery

Representation in loan disputes, debt recovery proceedings, security enforcement and restructuring negotiations. We advise on remedies and recovery strategies.

Our approach

Practical banking solutions.

  1. 01Understand the financing structure, security interests and regulatory requirements.
  2. 02Review loan documentation, security arrangements and compliance obligations.
  3. 03Advise on enforcement, recovery and dispute resolution strategies.

Leadership

Barrister Mirza Imran Hassan

Head of Chamber, Barrister of Gray’s Inn and Advocate of the Supreme Court of Bangladesh. Mirza Imran Hassan advises on banking matters, financing arrangements and commercial disputes.

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Borrowers, guarantors and disputed liabilities

An account balance, a guarantee demand and a claim against mortgaged property require different analysis. We reconcile documents and payments, examine the scope of undertakings and identify available defences or negotiated options. Any restructuring proposal should address interest, security, release conditions and the consequences of a further default.

Regulation and the financing structure

Banking and finance advice depends on the institution, product and current Bangladesh Bank directions. Finance companies require consideration of the Finance Company Act 2023 rather than relying on the repealed 1993 framework. Cross-border borrowing and remittances also require a review of the applicable permissions and documentary conditions.

Documents to prepare

Begin with a short non-confidential outline, parties’ names and urgent dates. After the initial checks, we agree which of the following records are needed and how to share them.

  • Facility letters, amendments, account statements and repayment records
  • Mortgage, charge, guarantee and security documents
  • Demand notices, classification correspondence and court papers
  • A schedule of disputed charges, payments and relevant assets

Common questions

Frequently asked questions

How is a defaulted bank loan recovered?

The lender, facility, security and governing law determine the available process, including the Money Loan Court framework where applicable. We review notices, accounts and security before advising on proceedings, negotiation or recovery. No forum guarantees a quick recovery.

What should I do about a dishonoured cheque?

Keep the cheque, return memo, transaction records, notices and evidence of service. Notice, payment and filing requirements are date-sensitive and depend on the applicable law. Obtain advice promptly rather than assume a single deadline covers every stage.

Who regulates banks and finance companies?

Bangladesh Bank is the central banking regulator. Banks and finance companies operate under distinct legislation and regulatory directions, including the Bank Companies Act and the Finance Company Act 2023 as applicable. We check the institution and relevant product before advising.

Can a borrower or guarantor challenge recovery?

Available objections depend on the documents, accounting, procedure and claim. Defending a suit, disputing liability and challenging a regulatory decision are different routes. We assess jurisdiction and any restrictions before recommending a defence or application.

What makes a security package effective?

The asset, owner, instrument, execution, registration, priority and enforcement terms all matter. Mortgages, charges, pledges and guarantees are not interchangeable. We review the whole security package and identify further steps required under the applicable law.

Related legal services

Official resources

Finance Company Act 2023

Get in touch

Contact our clerks to discuss your matter and arrange a consultation.

StoneGate Chamber

Flat C2, House 38, Road 104

Gulshan 2, Dhaka 1212

Bangladesh

We can discuss the circumstances and direct your enquiry to an appropriate member of the chambers.

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Consultation and disclaimer

Contact our clerks to discuss your banking matter and arrange a consultation. The information on this page is general and is not legal advice. Enquiries are subject to conflict checks and agreed terms.

Each matter depends on its facts, evidence, procedure and the applicable law. This page does not constitute an offer to advise or represent you.